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2.8 FE-Net
Different element types are developed to generate the FE-Net of the
slab according to Grid-based approach for both triangular and rectangular
elements and according to Delaunay's triangular generation for triangular
elements.
User-friendly embedded program for mesh generation is developed. The
essential features in this embedded program are:
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You can generate the FE-Net for square, rectangular and irregular
slabs using 6 different types of nets, Figure B-5. |
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You can generate the FE-Net for circular and ring slabs using 8
different types of nets, Figure B-6. |
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You can represent an irregular slab with openings and arc
boundaries using a refine mesh, Figure B-7. |
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It is possible to use combined rectangular, quadratic and
triangular finite elements at the same time for the slab, Figure
B-8. |
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It is possible to define reference points and lines on the slab,
Figure B-9. Reference points and lines are used to define the
positions of girders, supports, piles, etc on the slab. Each time
that the user generates the mesh, nodes of the FE-Net are passed
automatically through these references. This provides the
flexibility to make changes in the finite element mesh without
having to redefine the positions of girders, supports, piles, etc. |
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It is possible to refine the mesh in a specified region such as
around supports to present the concentration of stress, moment and
settlement in this region, Figure B-10. |
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It is possible to optimize the dimension of FE-Net by making all
elements having nearly the same area using the option
"smoothing the mesh". |
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FE-Net can be displayed in separated elements, Figure B-11. |

Figure B-5 Generation type for
square, rectangular and irregular slabs

Figure B-6 Generation type for
circular and ring slabs

Figure B-7 Irregular slab with
triangular finite elements

Figure B-8 Irregular slab with
combined rectangular, quadratic
and triangular finite elements

Figure B-9 Reference points and
lines on the FE-Net

Figure B-10 Refining the mesh around a
specified node

Figure B-11 FE-Net in separated elements
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